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Turning smartphones into clamshell handheld devices with keyboards

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fwilhelm Page Icon Posted 2024-04-08 7:58 PM
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Over the weekend, I was playing around a bit on my Jornada 720, and had my iPhone 13 ProMax sitting by. This got me thinking that it would be cool to have a "Magic Keyboard" like that available for the iPad, but made for the iPhone. This would essentially make the iPhone a "Handheld PC" of more precisely, a clamshell handheld device with a keyboard. Now I know this does not exist (yet, does it?), but wonder if there are any keyboard cases available that would fit a smartphone and turn it into a handheld. A quick search online didn't yield anything practical (some bluetooth keyboard cases, but way too large for a smartphone, like the one pictured).

In any case, it would be great to have the capability of turning smartphones into clamshell handheld devices.

If you have any insights, I'd very much like to learn more!

Edited by fwilhelm 2024-04-08 8:01 PM




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Jake Page Icon Posted 2024-04-08 8:51 PM
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There's a similar movement among disappointed fxtec pro1x users. Looks promising:

https://community.fxtec.com/topic/4062-self-built-slider/

Jake
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WinCEDev Page Icon Posted 2024-04-08 10:10 PM
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Not exactly the same kind of thing, but a while back I came across this keyboard case for the iPhone which looks rather well made: Clicks.
It reminds me of the BlackBerry KEY2.

Edited by WinCEDev 2024-04-08 10:13 PM
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ABBADON Page Icon Posted 2024-04-08 10:35 PM
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Got a 9 inch tablet transformed into a laptop, just like that photo.
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PDXMark Page Icon Posted 2024-04-09 12:30 AM
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Not quite what you're looking for, but I've found it useful with my android phone: https://plugable.com/products/bt-key3/. Once paired it connects quickly and seamlessly and I've found it easy to use. Its case doubles as a stand for my phone.
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jantosi Page Icon Posted 2024-04-09 5:31 AM
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Just registered on the forum (long time lurker) to answer your question, as I have been toying with the same idea for a while.
My motivation is to have a pocket device that I could run a REPL (preferably Common LISP, Clojure) on and run code snippets like on a programmable calculator, while it still being a "smart" device, able to load documentation, PDFs, etc.

There used to be iPhone slide out bluetooth keyboards which seem perfect for a task like this. I can't find them anywhere for sale anymore . The solutions I have found involve a bit of DIY, I hope you don't mind - it's just that there probably isn't anything like what we are looking for available as a product.

First of all, there is the Pinephone keyboard case. It's been designed to feel similar to Psion 5 keys, the layout is nice.

.
It connects to the Pinephone through the 6 shaped pads in the back of the case, that make contact with the phone's pogo pins. You can solder to these pads, or build your own pogo connector. The keyboard itself speaks I2C, so you could add a microcontroller that would present itself to your phone as a HID device and connect it over USB (or Bluetooth...). See docs here https://wiki.pine64.org/wiki/PinePhone_%28Pro%29_Keyboard.
You'll probably need to do some plastic cutting to make the back shell fit your phone. The keyboard doesn't have a ready-to-use USB out for the keyboard, but it does have two USB-C connectors, one for the internal battery charging (yes!), another for connecting peripherals to the Pinephone. BTW maybe the chip connected to one of them could be reprogrammed to present itself as an USB HID device? I have one of these keyboards, it's one of my unfinished projects to convert it into something usable (I don't have a Pinephone).

Another idea is to repurpose a broken handheld PC.

https://liliputing.com/diy-smartphone-keyboard-made-from-salvaged-psion-5-pda-parts/

There are community designed PCBs to use particular keyboards (like Psion 5's) as USB devices (e.g. https://github.com/RasmusB/USB-Keyboard-Adapter), some of them sold on Tindie (https://www.tindie.com/products/rasmusb/usb-keyboard-adapter-for-psion-series-5-keyboards/). All that remains then is hollowing out the screen assembly of the donor palmtop and adding some brackets+connectors for your phone. Even if there are no ready-made adapters, a keyboard is usually a simple device, and its pins correspond to columns and rows of keys. See guides for DIY mechanical keyboard wiring like this one (https://www.crackedthecode.co/a-complete-guide-to-building-a-hand-wired-keyboard/#hand-wiring-your-keyboard) for a bit of understanding how keyboards generally work - even if the keyboard assembly has some weird chips in it and an odd pin-out, you can always tear it out and solder to the column/row lines (or the switches/contacts directly).

You could also get yourself one of thin pushbutton keyboards like M5Stack's CardKB or Bobricius's PiQWERTY (https://www.tindie.com/stores/bobricius/) and then try constructing a clamshell case around it - especially if you have access to a 3D printer. People are making "DIY tiny laptops" and publishing the enclosure STLs - maybe these could be repurposed?

Cheers
Jakub
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ABBADON Page Icon Posted 2024-04-09 7:18 AM
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Pinephone is the goal. Why any manufacturer/brand won't do something like that case? For 7'', 8'', or the most common screen sizes... Prize it 40, or 50 bucks. We'll pay it!!

Edited by ABBADON 2024-04-09 7:19 AM
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fwilhelm Page Icon Posted 2024-04-09 11:35 AM
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Thank you Jantosi, this is great info to follow up!
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goldfishdev Page Icon Posted 2024-04-09 6:04 PM
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I've seen some accessories that do this kind of thing, but not very 'clamshell'. There are tablets that function as laptops, similar to how the Microsoft Surface does it with an easily detachable keyboard (though the Surface runs normal windows).
Making a custom one using a phone would be an interesting project. There'd have to be some sort of mechanism that lets you easily slide the phone out of it. Maybe the top part of the clamshell has a USB C on the inside, so that you can slide your phone into the display area and it'll easily connect just by being there. The keyboard and other functionality would just be through the USB. No bluetooth shenanigans either, which puts me off of most portable keyboards (having to enable bluetooth and re-pair it sucks!).
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stingraze Page Icon Posted 2024-04-10 6:01 AM
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This is somebody who used a Bluetooth keyboard to make one in Japan:
https://daily-gadget.net/2019/11/05/post-8351/
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ABBADON Page Icon Posted 2024-04-10 9:10 AM
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Oh, man. Thats what we need!!!
Also, watch this...




Edited by ABBADON 2024-04-10 9:43 AM
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fwilhelm Page Icon Posted 2024-04-10 9:57 AM
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Great stuff stingraze and abbadon; thanks or sharing!!! It looks like this can be done "home style" :-)
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stingraze Page Icon Posted 2024-04-11 2:17 AM
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fwilhelm - 2024-04-10 6:57 PM


Great stuff stingraze and abbadon; thanks or sharing!!! It looks like this can be done "home style" :-)

@fwilhelm

Glad you liked it!
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stingraze Page Icon Posted 2024-04-13 6:29 AM
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Maybe somebody can make an iPhone version of this person's Portable Raspberry Pi device he 3D printed.
(and add a hinge etc.)
The keyboard he used seems pretty good.



-stingraze

P.S.
Bonus:
Happened to find this too. (iPhone + 3D printed framework + keyboard)
https://www.creativity-ape.com/entry/2019/04/18/123256

Edited by stingraze 2024-04-13 6:44 AM
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andrej2112 Page Icon Posted 2024-04-13 8:52 PM
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Who cares, when you have Android on it, what is the point?
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